| Name | Explanation | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| DAR | Dalnij Arcticheskij Razwedchik, Long-range arctic recce | DAR |
| DB | Long-range bomber, Dalnij Bombardirowschik | DB-2, DB-3, DB-A, DB-240 and other DB's; |
| DB-A | Long-range bomber by the Academy, Dalnij Bombardirowschik - Academija | DB-A |
| DB-LK | Long-range bomber - Flying Wing, Dalnij Bombardirowschik - Letaushee Krylo | DB-LK; |
| DDBSh | Long-range twin-engine bomber-attacker, Dalnij Dvukhmotormyj Bombardirowschik Shturmovik | DDBSh (Su-8) |
| DG | Initials of D. Grigorovich Design Bureau; | DG-52, DG-53, DG-58R |
| DI | 2-seat fighter, Dwuhmestnij Istrebitel | DI-1, DI-8 and other DI's; |
| DIP | 2-engine cannon armed fighter, "Dwuhmotorny Istrebitel, Pushechny" | DIP |
| DIS | Long range escort fighter, Dalnij Istrebitel Soprowizhdenija, or Dwuhmestny Istrebitel Soprowojdenija, "Two-seat escort fighter" |
DIS, DIS-2VK-107 |
| DISS | Dopplerovskij Izmeritel Snosa Samoliota, Doppler Aircraft Drift Meter | |
| D.Is. | Aircraft by Dekan with Hispano-Suiza engine, Dekan Ispano | Anadis, Anatra D.Is. |
| Dobrolet | Volunteer Society for Airfleet, Dobrovlonoe Obschestvo Letchikov, Established March 14, 1923 | |
| DOSAAF | Volunteer Society for Army, Aviation and Fleet Support, Dobrovlonoe Obschestvo Sodejstvija Aviatsii, Armii, Flota |
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| DRP | Recoilless cannon, Dynamo-Reaktivnaja Pushka | DRP/APK Page |
| DRLO | Dalnij RadioLokatsionnyj Obzor, Long-range radar search | |
| DVB | Long range high altitude bomber, Dalnij Visotnij Bombardirovschik | DVB-102, DVB-302 |
| DVK (EVK) |
Heavy Airship Squadron, Divizion (Eskadra) Vozdushnih Korablej Russian (and later Red) Army designation used for the division of "Ilya Mourometz" heavy bombers - prelude of the strategic airforce; |
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