| Name | Explanation | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| G | Transport, Gruzovoj | G-1, G-2 |
| G | Designation for V.K.Gribovskij aircraft | G-10 |
| G | Designation for P.I.Grokhovskij aircraft | G-61 |
| GASN | Special Purpose Hydroplane, Gydro-Aeroplane Spetsialnogo Naznachenija | GASN |
| GAZ | State Aircraft Factory, Gosudarstvennyj AviaZavod, Used before the Great Patriotic War. | Lebed factory; |
| GAZ | Gorky Automotive Factory, Gorkovskij AvtoZavod | |
| GDL | Gas-dynamics Laboratory, GazoDinamicheskaya Laboratorija | |
| Giproorgstroi | State Institute of Building Design and Construction Organization, Gosudarstvennyj Institut Prooketirovanija i Organizatsii Stroitelstva (??) | |
| GIRD | State Institute of Rocket Engines, Gosudarstvennyj Institut Roketnyh Dvigatelej | |
| GKO | State Defence Commetee, Gosudarstvennyj Kokitet Oborony | |
| Glavsevmorput | North Naval Ways Management, Glavk Severnogo Morskogo Puti | |
| GLONASS | Global Navigation Satellite System | |
| GPS | Global Positioning System | |
| GROS | Grazhdanskoe Opytnoe Samoliotostroenie, Civil Experimental Aircraft Works | Mentioned on K-1 page |
| GST | Designation for license-built 'Catalina', GydroSamoliot Transportnyj, Cargo Hydroplane. Thanks to |
GST Catalina |
| Gu | Initials of Gudkov Design Bureau; | Gu-1, Gu-82 |
| GU | Glavnoe Upravlenie, Major Management | |
| GUAP | Glavnoe Upravlenie Aviatsionnoj Promyshlennosti, Major Management of the Aviation Industry | |
| GvIAP | Gvardejskij Iistrebitelnyj AviaPolk, Guardian (elite) Fighter Regiment | |
| GVF | Grazhdanskij Vozdushnij Flot, Civil AirFleet, predecessor of the Aeroflot | |